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cmUML - A UML based Framework for Formal Specification of Concurrent, Reactive Systems
Birla Insitute of Technology and Science, India.
University of Texas, Dallas, United States.
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering. Tata Insitute of Fundamental Reseach, India.
2008 (English)In: Journal of Object Technology, E-ISSN 1660-1769, Vol. 7, no 8, p. 187-207Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Complex software systems possess concurrent and reactive behaviors requiring precise specifications prior to development. Lamport's transition axiom method is a formal specification method which combines axiomatic and operational approaches. On the other hand Unified Modeling Language (UML), a de facto industry standard visual language, lacks suitable constructs and semantics regarding concurrency aspects. Though UML includes action semantics, its higher level constructs and object semantics are inconsistent. Motivated by Lamport's approach, this paper proposes a UML based specification framework 'cmUML' ('cm' for concurrent modules) for formal specification of concurrent, reactive systems without object level diagrams and OCL. The framework integrates higher level diagrams of UML and addresses various concurrency issues including exception handling. It combines UML-RT and UML/ SPT profile as the latter defines a core package for concurrency and causality. Further the framework includes the characteristic safety and liveness aspects of concurrent systems. The proposed framework is in contrast with existing approaches based on low level primitives (semaphore, monitors). The paper includes several specification examples validating the proposed framework.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2008. Vol. 7, no 8, p. 187-207
National Category
Engineering and Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-7152Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-57549116901OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-7152DiVA, id: diva2:237162
Available from: 2009-09-25 Created: 2009-09-25 Last updated: 2024-03-04Bibliographically approved

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