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Two-Step Equivalent Sources Method for Electromagnetic Near-Field Calculations at Microwave Frequencies
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Embedded Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3248-2529
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Embedded Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2457-3079
Advanced Electromagnetics Group, Technische Universität Ilmenau, DE, Ilmenau, 98693, Germany.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7567-8970
2025 (English)In: IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, ISSN 0018-9464, E-ISSN 1941-0069, p. 1-1Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In this paper, we propose a two-step equivalent sources method (ESM) to calculate the total electric and magnetic fields in the vicinity of a dielectric scatterer located in the near-field of a radiating Hertz dipole. The electric component is determined by calculating equivalent bounded surface charges at the boundary of the dielectric object, resulting in a reduced linear system of equations compared to other ESMs that require the whole volume to be discretized. Singularities in the electric field of the surface point charges are avoided by introducing uniformly charged triangular sheets. A second set of equivalent sources is derived to account for the magnetic field. While these fictitious magnetic field sources are distributed over the whole volume of the object, no further matrix inversion is required as will be presented herein. Even with a relatively coarse discretization of 284 surface and 552 volume elements, an error of less than 0.2% with respect to a reference solution obtained from a finite element method is achieved. The small error, together with the significantly reduced computation time, demonstrate the high accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2025. p. 1-1
Keywords [en]
Boundary element source method, Dual mesh, Hertz dipole, Microwave imaging
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-71225DOI: 10.1109/tmag.2025.3556521Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105002143374OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-71225DiVA, id: diva2:1952924
Available from: 2025-04-16 Created: 2025-04-16 Last updated: 2025-04-16Bibliographically approved

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Salomon, ChristophPetrovic, Nikola

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