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FYSIOTERAPEUTERS UPPLEVELSER AV SPELARE OCH DESS BETEENDE VID SKADA OCH REHABILITERING INOM SVENSK ELITISHOCKEY: En kvalitativ undersökning inom en sport med hög skadefrekvens.
Mälardalen University, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare.
Mälardalen University, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare.
2024 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

SAMMANFATTNING 

Bakgrund: Ishockey tillhör en av de idrotterna med högst skadefrekvens. Det finns olika faktorer ur ett biopsykosocialt perspektiv som har inverkan på spelares respons och beteende vid skada och rehabilitering. Fysioterapeuter har som uppgift att stötta patienter i rehabilitering och återgång till målaktivitet. Till författarnas vetskap finns det ingen forskning på fysioterapeuters upplevelse av spelares beteende under en rehabiliteringsprocess inom svensk elitishockey. 

Syfte: Syftet med följande studie var att undersöka fysioterapeuters upplevelser kring spelares beteende i relation till rehabiliteringsprocessen vid skada inom svensk elitishockey. 

Metod: En kvalitativ design med semistrukturerade intervjuer. Ett ändamålsenligt urval användes där sex fysioterapeuter inkluderades från Hockeyallsvenskan och Svenska Hockeyligan (SHL). En kvalitativ innehållsanalys genomfördes med induktiv ansats. 

Resultat: Den tematiska analysen resulterade i fem kategorier och 20 subkategorier. Kategorier som framkom var personliga faktorer påverkar beteende, erfarenhet påverkar beteende, omgivningsfaktorer påverkar beteende, egna prioriteringar påverkar beteende samt kunskap om skada påverkar beslutsfattande. 

Slutsats: Studien belyste hur samspelet mellan individ- och omgivningsfaktorer hos spelare påverkar beteende under rehabilitering. Identifiering av dessa faktorer visar att rehabilitering med fördel kan utgå från ett biopsykosocialt perspektiv. Spelares hantering av skada upplevdes variera beroende av olika copingstrategier samt hur skadan värderades. 

Abstract [en]

ABSTRACT 

Background: Ice hockey is one of the sports with the highest incidence of injuries. There are different factors seen from a biopsychosocial perspective which all influence the players response and behavior during an injury and rehabilitation. The task of physiotherapists is to support patients in their rehabilitation and return to their target activity. There is a limited knowledge of the experiences of physiotherapists regarding player behavior during a rehabilitation process in Swedish elite ice hockey. 

Aim: The aim of this this study was to examine physiotherapists experiences of players behaviors in relations to a rehabilitation process after an injury in Swedish elite ice hockey. 

Method: A qualitative design with semi structured interviews. An expedient selection was used with six physiotherapists who were included from Hockeyallsvenskan and Svenska Hockeyligan (SHL). The interviews were analyzed with qualitative content analysis with inductive approach. 

Results: The thematic analysis resulted in five categories and 20 subcategories. The categories identified were personal factors affects behavior, experience affects behavior, environmental factors affect behavior, personal priorities affect behavior and knowledge about injury affects decision making. 

Conclusion: The study illustrated how the interplay between individual- and environmental factors affected player behavior during rehabilitation. Identification of these factors shows that rehabilitation benefits from a biopsychosocial perspective. The experience was that players management of an injury variated depending on different coping strategies and how the injury was valued. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. , p. 30
Keywords [en]
Behavioral medicine, ice hockey players, physiotherapy, sports injuries, treatment
Keywords [sv]
Behandling, beteendemedicin, fysioterapi, idrottsskador, ishockeyspelare
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences Physiotherapy Sport and Fitness Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-66267OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-66267DiVA, id: diva2:1845488
Subject / course
Physiotherapy
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2024-03-21 Created: 2024-03-19 Last updated: 2025-02-11Bibliographically approved

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