ECONOMICAL OPTIMIZATION OF A HYBRID SYSTEM GAS TURBINE SIZE WITH SOFC STACK DEGRADATION
2017 (English)In: EFC - Proc. Eur. Fuel Cell Piero Lunghi Conf., ENEA , 2017, p. 117-118Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
The coupling of a pressurized solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and a gas turbine has been proven to result in extremely high efficiency and reduced emissions. The presence of the gas turbine can improve system durability compared to a standalone SOFC, because the turbomachinery can supply additional power as the fuel cell degrades to meet the power request. Since performance degradation is an obstacles to SOFC systems commercialization, the optimization of the hybrid system to mitigate SOFC degradation effects is of great interest. In this work, an optimization approach was used to innovatively study the effect of gas turbine size on system durability for a 400 kW fuel cell stack. A larger turbine allowed a bigger reduction in SOFC power before replacing the stack, but increased the initial capital investment and decreased the initial turbine efficiency. Thus, the power ratio between SOFC and gas turbine significantly influenced system economic results.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ENEA , 2017. p. 117-118
Keywords [en]
design optimization, economic analysis, hybrid systems, SOFC degradation, Combustion, Durability, Efficiency, Gas emissions, Investments, Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC), Economics analysis, Fuel cell degradations, Higher efficiency, Optimisations, Performance degradation, Power, Solid oxide fuel cell degradation, Solid oxide fuel cell stack, Solid-oxide fuel cell, Gas turbines
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-64552Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85173569495ISBN: 9788882863241 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-64552DiVA, id: diva2:1805743
Conference
EFC 2017 - Proceedings of the 7th European Fuel Cell Piero Lunghi Conference
2023-10-182023-10-182023-10-18Bibliographically approved