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Palliativ vård under livets slutskede: En systematisk litteraturstudie utifrån sjuksköterskors upplevelser
Mälardalen University, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare. (Maria Pavlova)
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Palliativ vård under livets slutskede : En systematisk litteraturstudie utifrån sjuksköterskors upplevelser (Swedish)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Tidigare forskning visar att patienter värdesätter en god kommunikation som grundar sig på humanitära inslag av respekt, värdighet, genuinhet och värme. Patienterna värdesätter även att ha sjuksköterskor närvarande under livets slutskede. Det framgår även att anhöriga upplevde en lättnad när patienterna blev omhändertagna av sjuksköterskorna. En uppskattning fanns under sjuksköterskornas omvårdnadsnärvaro då en ömsesidig anknytning främjades. Syfte: Att beskriva sjuksköterskors upplevelser av palliativ vård under livets slutskede. Metod: En systematisk litteraturstudie med beskrivande syntes. Analysering av tio artiklar presenteras i examenarbetets resultat. Resultat: Efter analys framkom två teman: Upplevelser av olika känslor och uppleva värdefulla möten med patienter och anhöriga. Sjuksköterskors upplevelser beskrivs där totalt sex subteman identifierats. Slutsats: Viljan av att kunna göra mer under livets slutskede handlade om att kunna vara närvarande för patienter och anhöriga. Att kontinuerligt kunna utvecklas som sjuksköterska och att kommunikation är viktigt att upprätthålla. Upplevelser av bristande vård kunde handla om konflikter med anhöriga, hög arbetsbelastning och om bristande kunskap i sjuksköterskans profession.

Abstract [en]

Background: Previous research shows that patients value good communication that is based on humanitarian elements of respect, dignity, genuineness and warmth. Patients also value having nurses present during the end of life. It also appears that relatives experienced a sense of relief when the patients were cared for by the nurses. An appreciation existed during the nursing presence of the nurses when a mutual connection was promoted. Purpose: To describe nurses' experiences of palliative care during the end of life. Method: A systematic literature study with descriptive synthesis. Analysis of ten articles is presented in the results of the thesis. Results: After analysis, two themes emerged: Experiences of different emotions and experiencing valuable meetings with patients and relatives. Nurses' experiences are described where a total of six subthemes have been identified. Conclusion: The desire to be able to do more during the final stage of life was about being able to be present for patients and relatives. To be able to continuously develop as a nurse and that it is important to maintain communication. Experiences of lack of care could be about conflicts with relatives, high workload and about a lack of knowledge in the nursing profession.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 30
Keywords [en]
Nurses experiences, palliative care, the end of life, qualitative study
Keywords [sv]
kvalitativ studie, livets slutskede, palliativ vård, sjuksköterskors upplevelser
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-62916OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-62916DiVA, id: diva2:1763645
Subject / course
Caring Science
Presentation
2023-05-05, Hamngatan 15, Eskilstuna, 09:15 (Swedish)
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-06-09 Created: 2023-06-07 Last updated: 2023-06-09Bibliographically approved

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Maria Pavlova(611 kB)80 downloads
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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
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  • de-DE
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  • Other locale
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Output format
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