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Experimental Study Of Nucleate Boiling Dynamics In A Rectangular Mini-Channel Set-Up
Mälardalen University, School of Business, Society and Engineering, Future Energy Center.
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Innovation and Product Realisation.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2978-6217
Mälardalen University, School of Business, Society and Engineering, Future Energy Center.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8466-356X
Hitachi Energy Research, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8849-7661
2023 (English)In: 8th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference (TFEC); March, 2023 Partially Online Virtual and at University of Maryland, MD Conference, Begell House, 2023, p. 1199-1208Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Nowadays thermal management becomes a challenge as it implies high power density with high lossesconverted to large heat release. For low power levels, natural or forced single-phase convection could besufficient. For a much higher heat release nucleate boiling can be the alternative solution since it can dissipate the heat more efficiently, thanks to the latent heat effect present during the phase change. Its performance depends on many parameters that enable potential control and make system integration often very complex. The transition towards nucleate boiling, called Onset of Nucleate Boiling requires better estimation, and the mechanism still lacks understanding, especially in mini-channels. This study aims to characterize nucleate boiling in a rectangular mini-channel experimental set-up, built at Mälardalenuniversity, to better characterize the onset of nucleate boiling and the fully developed bubbly flow. The experiment allows full control of single-phase and two-phase regimes by varying the thermo-hydraulic and heat transfer conditions. With the use of a high-speed camera, bubble dynamics and their principal characteristics such as size, shape, propagation, and nucleation site location are determined with a digital image analysis technique developed within this work. The image processing has proved to be successful even on noisy images due to shadows or background changes. The reconstruction of segmented bubbles enabled flexible and automated bubble and path detection with a statistical approach, especially at the Onset of Nucleate Boiling. Local Reynolds numbers are then estimated to determine the drag coefficient in the flow during bubble growth, or their coalescence.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Begell House, 2023. p. 1199-1208
Series
Proceedings of the Thermal and Fluids Engineering Summer Conference, ISSN 23791748
Keywords [en]
Mini-channel experiment, bubble tracking, nucleate boiling, subcooled boiling, Flow visualization
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-62214DOI: 10.1615/TFEC2023.tbf.045945ISI: 001191885700130Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85171268187OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-62214DiVA, id: diva2:1750235
Conference
8th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference (TFEC)
Available from: 2023-04-12 Created: 2023-04-12 Last updated: 2024-12-04Bibliographically approved

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Scheiff, ValentinAslanidou, IoannaKyprianidis, KonstantinosBel Fdhila, Rebei

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