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Microscopic and macroscopic simulation of early freight train departures
KTH, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2654-8173
KTH, Sweden; Lund University, Sweden.
KTH, Sweden.
KTH, Sweden.
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2022 (English)In: Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management, ISSN 2210-9706, E-ISSN 2210-9714, Vol. 21, article id 100295Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In Sweden and other countries it is not an uncommon practice that freight trains depart more or less on-demand instead of strictly following a pre-planned timetable. However, the systematic effects of freight trains departing late or (in particular) early has long been a contested issue. Although some microscopic simulation tools currently have the capability to evaluate the effect of freight trains departing before schedule, it has yet not been established how macroscopic simulation tools, capable of fast simulation of nation-wide networks, can manage such tasks. This paper uses a case study on a line between two large freight yards in Sweden to investigate how the results of microscopic and macroscopic simulation, represented by two modern simulation tools, differ when it comes to this particular problem. The main findings are that both the microscopic and the macroscopic tools replicated the empirical punctuality fairly well. Furthermore, allowing early departures of freight trains increased overall freight train punctuality while the passenger train punctuality decreased slightly, as determined by both tools. The results are encouraging, but further studies are needed to determine if macroscopic simulation is on-par with microscopic simulation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. Vol. 21, article id 100295
Keywords [en]
Railway, Simulation, Microscopic, Macroscopic, Freight trains, Early departures
National Category
Transport Systems and Logistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-61229DOI: 10.1016/j.jrtpm.2022.100295ISI: 000761117600002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85124169483OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-61229DiVA, id: diva2:1719139
Available from: 2022-12-14 Created: 2022-12-14 Last updated: 2023-04-12Bibliographically approved

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Bohlin, Markus

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf