Achieving an ultralow emission of nitrogen oxides by using activated carbon with hydrophobic modificationShow others and affiliations
2021 (English)In: Journal of Cleaner Production, ISSN 0959-6526, E-ISSN 1879-1786, Vol. 315, article id 128165Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Selective noncatalytic reduction (SNCR) systems have been widely used for denitrification in small capacity boilers, such as biomass- and waste-fueled boilers. However, these systems cannot meet the requirements of ultralow emission regulations, i.e., 50 mg m−3. This work proposes a new solution that combines SNCR and activated carbon (AC). To solve the problem caused by the wettability of AC, which can significantly reduce the quantity of NOx that can be adsorbed and block active cites, hydrophobic modification was employed to amend the properties of AC. The influences of the key operating parameters on the denitrification of AC, including the reaction temperature, O2 concentration, feed gas flow rate, and contents of SO2 and CO2, have been investigated experimentally. A novel solution that combines AC and SNCR was proposed for industrial applications, and the economic feasibility has been verified. The results have demonstrated that this hybrid solution can achieve a low levelized cost of denitrification, which is 59.8% and 33.7% lower than those of SCR and hybrid SNCR/SCR.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Ltd , 2021. Vol. 315, article id 128165
Keywords [en]
Activated carbon, Denitrification, Economic feasibility, Hydrophobic modification, Molecular dynamics simulation, Ultralow emission, Boilers, Flow of gases, Molecular dynamics, Nitrogen oxides, Reaction kinetics, % reductions, Dynamics simulation, Economic feasibilities, Emissions regulations, New solutions, Non-catalytic, Reduction systems, Small capacity boiler, Ultralow emissions, Hydrophobicity
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-55482DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128165ISI: 000688287900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85109183856OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-55482DiVA, id: diva2:1580719
2021-07-152021-07-152021-09-09Bibliographically approved