Optimal design and operation of hybrid renewable energy system for drinking water treatmentShow others and affiliations
2021 (English)In: Energy, ISSN 0360-5442, E-ISSN 1873-6785, Vol. 219, article id 119673Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
The industrial process of drinking water treatment requires intensive energy, leading to high enterprise costs and abundant carbon emissions. To ensure cost-effective and low polluting power supply for the above process, this paper proposes to deploy the grid-connected hybrid renewable system. A multi-objective nonlinear dynamic model mixed with integer variables is established for the decision makers, in which both system configurations and operations as well as benefits trade-offs from four dimensions are simultaneously considered. The ε-constraint method and system planner attitude parameters are introduced to transform the proposed model into its equivalent single objective form, which is further been solved by the LINGO software. A case study in China is given to assess the viability of the proposed model, in which optimal system configuration, economically feasible self-sufficiency ratio and optimal energy balance are obtained. Influences of electricity pricing strategies and natural resource changes on the systems are also analyzed and compared. It is found that the deployment of grid-connected hybrid wind/PV/storage system can help power users to cope with the future electricity price variation risks, with the feasible self-sufficiency ratio reaching 95%.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Ltd , 2021. Vol. 219, article id 119673
Keywords [en]
Cost effectiveness, Costs, Decision making, Economic and social effects, Electric power transmission networks, Industrial emissions, Optimal systems, Potable water, Renewable energy resources, Attitude parameter, Electricity price variations, Electricity pricing, Epsilon-constraint method, Hybrid renewable energy systems, Industrial processs, Optimal system configuration, System configurations, Industrial water treatment, design, drinking water, energy balance, natural resource, optimization, photovoltaic system, self sufficiency, smart grid, software, water treatment, China
National Category
Energy Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-53014DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119673ISI: 000611858900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85098562720OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-53014DiVA, id: diva2:1518007
2021-01-142021-01-142021-03-05Bibliographically approved