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Convolutional Neural Network for Driving Maneuver Identification Based on Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) and Global Positioning System (GPS)
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Embedded Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3802-4721
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Embedded Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1212-7637
2020 (English)In: Frontiers in Sustainable Cities, E-ISSN 2624-9634, Vol. 2, article id 34Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Identification and translation of different driving manoeuvre are some of the key elements to analysis driving risky behavior. However, the major obstacles to manoeuvre identification are the wide variety of styles of driving manoeuvre which are performed during driving. The objective in this contribution through the paper is to automatic identification of driver manoeuvre e.g. driving in roundabouts, left and right turns, breaks, etc. based on Inertia Measurement Unit (IMU) and Global Positioning System (GPS). Here, several Machine Learning (ML) algorithms i.e. Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), K-nearest neighbor (k-NN), Hidden Markov Model (HMM), Random Forest (RF), and Support Vector Machine (SVM) have been applied for automatic feature extraction and classification on the IMU and GPS data sets collected through a Naturalistic Driving Studies (NDS) under an H2020 project called SimuSafe . The CNN is further compared with HMM, RF, ANN, k-NN and SVM to observe the ability to identify a car manoeuvre through roundabouts. According to the results, CNN outperforms (i.e. average F1-score of 0.88 both roundabout and not roundabout) among the other ML classifiers and RF presents better correlation than CNN, i.e. MCC = -.022.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. Vol. 2, article id 34
Keywords [en]
Convolutional neural network (CNN), Driving Manoeuvre Identification, Inertial measurement unit (IMU), Global Positioning System (GPS), K-Nearest neighbor (k-NN), Hidden Markov Model (HMM), random forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
National Category
Engineering and Technology Computer Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-49347DOI: 10.3389/frsc.2020.00034ISI: 000751652700034Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85097091753OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-49347DiVA, id: diva2:1453092
Projects
SimuSafe : Simulator of Behavioural Aspects for Safer TransportAvailable from: 2020-07-08 Created: 2020-07-08 Last updated: 2023-02-02Bibliographically approved

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Publisher's full textScopushttps://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frsc.2020.00034

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Ahmed, Mobyen UddinBegum, Shahina

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