Restricted completion of sparse partial Latin squares
2019 (English)In: Combinatorics, probability & computing, ISSN 0963-5483, E-ISSN 1469-2163, Vol. 28, no 5, p. 675-695Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
An n × n partial Latin square P is called α-dense if each row and column has at most αn non-empty cells and each symbol occurs at most αn times in P. An n × n array A where each cell contains a subset of {1,.., n} is a (βn, βn, βn)-array if each symbol occurs at most βn times in each row and column and each cell contains a set of size at most βn. Combining the notions of completing partial Latin squares and avoiding arrays, we prove that there are constants α, β > 0 such that, for every positive integer n, if P is an α-dense n × n partial Latin square, A is an n × n (βn, βn, βn)-array, and no cell of P contains a symbol that appears in the corresponding cell of A, then there is a completion of P that avoids A; that is, there is a Latin square L that agrees with P on every non-empty cell of P, and, for each i, j satisfying 1 ≤ i, j ≤ n, the symbol in position (i, j) in L does not appear in the corresponding cell of A.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cambridge University Press , 2019. Vol. 28, no 5, p. 675-695
Keywords [en]
Cells, 2010 MSC Codes, Latin square, Partial Latin squares, Positive integers, Primary 05B15, Secondary 05C15, Cytology
National Category
Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-46537DOI: 10.1017/S096354831800055XISI: 000500255000002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85061937683OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-46537DiVA, id: diva2:1379397
2019-12-172019-12-172019-12-19Bibliographically approved