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Estimating Systolic Blood Pressure Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0135-2687
Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Otago Polytechnic, Auckland, New Zealand.
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2019 (English)In: Studies in Health Technology and Informatics, ISSN 0926-9630, E-ISSN 1879-8365, Vol. 261, p. 143-149Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Continuous blood pressure (BP) monitoring can produce a significant amount of digital data, which increases the chance of early diagnosis and improve the rate of survival for people diagnosed with hypertension and Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). However, mining and processing this vast amount of data are challenging. This research is aimed to address this challenge by proposing a deep learning technique, convolutional neural network (CNN), to estimate the systolic blood pressure (SBP) using electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmography (PPG) signals. Two different methods are investigated and compared in this research. In the first method, continuous wavelet transform (CWT) and CNN have been employed to estimate the SBP. For the second method, we used random sampling within the stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimization of CNN and the raw ECG and PPG signals for training the network. The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC III) database is used for both methods, which split to two parts, 70% for training our network and the remaining used for testing the performance of the network. Both methods are capable of learning how to extract relevant features from the signals. Therefore, there is no need for engineered feature extraction compared to previous works. Our experimental results show high accuracy for both CNN-based methods which make them promising and reliable architectures for SBP estimation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
NLM (Medline) , 2019. Vol. 261, p. 143-149
Keywords [en]
Continuous blood pressure, Convolutional neural network, Cuff-less blood pressure, Electrocardiogram, Photoplethysmogram
National Category
Medical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-44666DOI: 10.3233/978-1-61499-975-1-143ISI: 000624509800018Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85067119352OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-44666DiVA, id: diva2:1331707
Available from: 2019-06-27 Created: 2019-06-27 Last updated: 2021-06-15Bibliographically approved

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GholamHosseini, HamidLindén, Maria

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