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Catalytic Pyrolysis Of Botryococcus Braunii (microalgae) Over Layered and Delaminated Zeolites For Aromatic Hydrocarbon Production
Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Islamabad, Pakistan..
Mälardalen University, School of Business, Society and Engineering, Future Energy Center.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4359-2232
Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Islamabad, Pakistan..
Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Islamabad, Pakistan..
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2017 (English)In: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON APPLIED ENERGY / [ed] Yan, J Wu, J Li, H, ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV , 2017, p. 381-385Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Botryococcus braunii (B. Braunii) is considered as due to its high capability of large aromatic contents, prominent green microalgae as a renewable energy resource. The aim and novelty of this work is to exploit the pyrolysis characteristics of microalgae with layered and delaminated zeolites using Py-GC/MS. No catalyst and catalytic pyrolysis was compared to evaluate product components formed. Further, the catalytic pyrolysis of botryococcus braunii was carried out in the presence of two zeolites with different pore topology and acidity. The results from non-catalytic microalgae pyrolysis were compared to catalytic pyrolysis together with different catalysts to biomass ratios for aromatic hydrocarbons production. Py-GC/MS results showed the aromatic hydrocarbon production (area%) was significantly improved from zeolite catalytic pyrolysis than non-catalytic pyrolysis. The increase in catalyst to biomass ratio (3:1 and 5:1) resulted in higher aromatic hydrocarbon production. As the catalyst to biomass ratio increased, it is observed that aromatic hydrocarbon content increased as compared to low catalyst to biomass ratio. In addition, ITQ-2 zeolite generated higher aromatic hydrocarbons. This might be due to better pore structure and acidity of delaminated structure as compared to layered structure. This delaminated topology enhances the reactant diffusion and reduces the secondary cracking.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV , 2017. p. 381-385
Series
Energy Procedia, ISSN 1876-6102 ; 142
Keywords [en]
Catalytic pyrolysis, Botryococcus braunii, Py-GC/MS, MCM-22, ITQ-2
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-42255DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.060ISI: 000452901600059Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85041518733OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-42255DiVA, id: diva2:1274907
Conference
9th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE), AUG 21-24, 2017, Cardiff, ENGLAND
Available from: 2019-01-03 Created: 2019-01-03 Last updated: 2019-01-16Bibliographically approved

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Naqvi, Muhammad

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