"Same same or different?" A review of reviews of person-centered and patient-centered careShow others and affiliations
2019 (English)In: Patient Education and Counseling, ISSN 0738-3991, E-ISSN 1873-5134, Vol. 102, no 1, p. 3-11Article, review/survey (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Objective: To provide a synthesis of already synthesized literature on person-centered care and patient-centered care in order to identify similarities and differences between the two concepts. Methods: A synthesis of reviews was conducted to locate synthesized literature published between January 2000 and March 2017. A total of 21 articles deemed relevant to this overview were synthesized using a thematic analysis. Results: The analysis resulted in nine themes present in person-centered as well as in patient-centered care: (1) empathy, (2), respect (3), engagement, (4), relationship, (5) communication, (6) shared decision-making, (7) holistic focus, (8), individualized focus, and (9) coordinated care. The analysis also revealed that the goal of person-centered care is a meaningful life while the goal of patient-centered care is a functional life. Conclusions: While there are a number of similarities between the two concepts, the goals for person-centered and patient-centered care differ. The similarities are at the surface and there are important differences when the concepts are regarded in light of their different goals. Practice implications: Clarification of the concepts may assist practitioners to develop the relevant aspects of care. Person-centered care broadens and extends the perspective of patient-centered care by considering the whole life of the patient.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD , 2019. Vol. 102, no 1, p. 3-11
Keywords [en]
Patient-centered, Person-centered, Literature review, Concept analysis, Care
National Category
Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-41771DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2018.08.029ISI: 000452381100002PubMedID: 30201221Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85052965545OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-41771DiVA, id: diva2:1272921
2018-12-202018-12-202020-10-29Bibliographically approved