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Roadmap to urban energy internet with wind electricity-natural gas nexus: Economic and environmental analysis
National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety/Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Fuxue Road No.18, Changping District, Beijing, 102249, China.
National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety/Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Fuxue Road No.18, Changping District, Beijing, 102249, China.
Sustainable Process Integration Laboratory – SPIL, NETME Centre, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology – VUT Brno, Technická 2896/2, Brno, 616 69, Czech Republic.
National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety/Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Fuxue Road No.18, Changping District, Beijing, 102249, China.
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2022 (English)In: Energy, ISSN 0360-5442, E-ISSN 1873-6785, Vol. 245Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Electrolysis hydrogen generation technology is one of the feasible ways to alleviate the problem of wind electricity curtailment. One promising hydrogen value-added application is to blend hydrogen into the natural gas grid and sell it as the heat energy carrier. This paper aims to discuss the feasibility of a roadmap to urban energy internet with wind electricity-natural gas nexus. Firstly, a framework is raised to integrate wind electricity generation, electrolysis hydrogen generation, and hydrogen-natural gas blending systems. Secondly, a series of reasonable hydrogen supply profiles are provided based on annual electricity curtailment and realistic natural gas scheduling. Then, an energy optimisation model and a techno-economic model are applied to simulate the generation of electricity and hydrogen, as well as determine the most economical hydrogen supply scheme. Finally, a case study in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region of China is taken to validate the benefits of the proposed roadmap. The preferred scheme is worked out with the net present value of 88.8 M$, including the economy configurations of the electricity-hydrogen hybrid generation system, as well as the hydrogen-natural gas blending plan. The results also indicate that annual electricity curtailment and annual carbon emission are decreased by 204 GWh (48.8%) and 40.2 kt (49.9%).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2022. Vol. 245
National Category
Mechanical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-57429DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123231ISI: 000792587100003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85123927856OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-57429DiVA, id: diva2:1638412
Available from: 2022-02-16 Created: 2022-02-16 Last updated: 2022-06-01Bibliographically approved

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Zhang, Haoran

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