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Optimizing the Energy Structure for Space Heating - An Approach Based on External Cost
China University of Petroleum, Beijing, China.
Mälardalen University, School of Business, Society and Engineering, Future Energy Center. Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin, China.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6279-4446
Mälardalen University, School of Business, Society and Engineering, Future Energy Center.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4589-7045
University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.
2017 (English)In: Energy Procedia, ISSN 1876-6102, Vol. 142, p. 3194-3199Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Coal is the dominating fuel for heating, resulting in serious air pollution in China especially in winter. To mitigate the problem, Chinese government has issued policies to motivate consumers to use natural gas to replace coal. Considering the high price of natural gas, in order to further promote the utilization of natural gas, this paper has proposed a new method that considers the external cost of fuel when optimizing the energy structure for space heating. The external cost is commonly used to reflect the impacts of pollutant emissions to measure social benefit. The proposed method has been applied to a case study for the regions of Beijing and Tianjin. Results show that optimizing the fuel consumption in Beijing and Tianjin as a whole can reduce the external cost by 36 million dollars. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Ltd , 2017. Vol. 142, p. 3194-3199
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-38729DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.489ISI: 000452901603055Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85041524284OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-38729DiVA, id: diva2:1186528
Available from: 2018-02-28 Created: 2018-02-28 Last updated: 2023-08-28Bibliographically approved

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Li, HailongWallin, Fredrik

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